The Impact of the Group Environment on the Molecular Gas and Star Formation Activity

Bumhyun Lee, Jing Wang, Aeree Chung, Luis C. Ho, Juan Molina, Yongjung Kim, Shun Wang, Bi Qing For, Bärbel S. Koribalski, Kristine Spekkens, Albert Bosma, Benne W. Holwerda, Lourdes Verdes-Montenegro

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

At least half of the local galaxies reside in galaxy groups, which indicates that the group is the common environment where galaxies evolve. Therefore, it is important to probe how significantly galaxies are affected by group environmental processes, in order to obtain a better understanding of galaxy evolution. We carried out a new CO imaging survey for 31 galaxies in the IC 1459 and NGC 4636 groups, using the Atacama Compact Array, to study the effect of the group environment on the molecular gas properties and the star formation activity. With our resolved CO data, combined with high-resolution H i images, we find asymmetric CO and H i distributions in the group galaxies. Compared to isolated galaxies, group members have relatively low molecular gas fraction and low star formation rate. These results suggest that the group environment can change the properties of cold gas components and star formation in group galaxies.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
EditorsT. Wong, W.-T. Kim
PublisherCambridge University Press
Pages136-139
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021 Aug 9

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Volume17
ISSN (Print)1743-9213
ISSN (Electronic)1743-9221

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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