Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search

T. Y. Kim; I. S. Cho; D. H. Choi; J. M. Choi; I. S. Hahn; M. J. Hwang; H. K. Jang; R. K. Jain; U. K. Kang; H. J. Kim; J. H. Kim; S. C. Kim; S. K. Kim; S. Y. Kim; Y. D. Kim; Y. J. Kwon; H. S. Lee; J. H. Lee; M. H. Lee; S. E. Lee; S. H. Noh; H. Park; I. H. Park; E. S. Seo; E. Won; H. S. Won; H. Y. Yang; M. S. Yang; I. Yu

doi:10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2

Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search

T. Y. Kim, I. S. Cho, D. H. Choi, J. M. Choi, I. S. Hahn, M. J. Hwang, H. K. Jang, R. K. Jain, U. K. Kang, H. J. Kim, J. H. Kim, S. C. Kim, S. K. Kim, S. Y. Kim, Y. D. Kim, Y. J. Kwon, H. S. Lee, J. H. Lee, M. H. Lee, S. E. LeeS. H. Noh, H. Park, I. H. Park, E. S. Seo, E. Won, H. S. Won, H. Y. Yang, M. S. Yang, I. Yu

Department of Physics

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39 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A search for particle cold dark matter with CsI(Tℓ) crystal is being prepared at the Cheong-Pyeong underground laboratory in Korea. The background spectra of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors in a prototype shield were obtained. The lowest background count rate of the test sample of crystals is measured to be 64.7±5.1 counts/keV/kg/day in the energy range of 5-20 keV. Quantitative estimation of residual radioactive isotope in CsI(Tℓ) was made using the GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulation. Analysis results show that CsI(Tℓ) crystal could be a good candidate for direct detection of WIMPs when the contamination level of cesium radioisotopes is reduced to under a few mBq/kg.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	337-344
Number of pages	8
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume	500
Issue number	1-3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2
Publication status	Published - 2003 Nov 3

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work is supported by the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology under a Creative Research Initiatives Program. We are very grateful to the staff in the underground pumped storage power plant of the Korea Electric Co. at Cheong-Pyeong, who kindly provided space for us to use the laboratory.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Instrumentation

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10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2

Cite this

Kim, T. Y., Cho, I. S., Choi, D. H., Choi, J. M., Hahn, I. S., Hwang, M. J., Jang, H. K., Jain, R. K., Kang, U. K., Kim, H. J., Kim, J. H., Kim, S. C., Kim, S. K., Kim, S. Y., Kim, Y. D., Kwon, Y. J., Lee, H. S., Lee, J. H., Lee, M. H., ... Yu, I. (2003). Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 500(1-3), 337-344. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2

@article{4e58e4e05a3d4be3bdd68bc32bb7e11d,

title = "Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search",

abstract = "A search for particle cold dark matter with CsI(Tℓ) crystal is being prepared at the Cheong-Pyeong underground laboratory in Korea. The background spectra of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors in a prototype shield were obtained. The lowest background count rate of the test sample of crystals is measured to be 64.7±5.1 counts/keV/kg/day in the energy range of 5-20 keV. Quantitative estimation of residual radioactive isotope in CsI(Tℓ) was made using the GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulation. Analysis results show that CsI(Tℓ) crystal could be a good candidate for direct detection of WIMPs when the contamination level of cesium radioisotopes is reduced to under a few mBq/kg.",

author = "Kim, {T. Y.} and Cho, {I. S.} and Choi, {D. H.} and Choi, {J. M.} and Hahn, {I. S.} and Hwang, {M. J.} and Jang, {H. K.} and Jain, {R. K.} and Kang, {U. K.} and Kim, {H. J.} and Kim, {J. H.} and Kim, {S. C.} and Kim, {S. K.} and Kim, {S. Y.} and Kim, {Y. D.} and Kwon, {Y. J.} and Lee, {H. S.} and Lee, {J. H.} and Lee, {M. H.} and Lee, {S. E.} and Noh, {S. H.} and H. Park and Park, {I. H.} and Seo, {E. S.} and E. Won and Won, {H. S.} and Yang, {H. Y.} and Yang, {M. S.} and I. Yu",

note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology under a Creative Research Initiatives Program. We are very grateful to the staff in the underground pumped storage power plant of the Korea Electric Co. at Cheong-Pyeong, who kindly provided space for us to use the laboratory. ",

year = "2003",

month = nov,

day = "3",

doi = "10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2",

language = "English",

volume = "500",

pages = "337--344",

journal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment",

issn = "0168-9002",

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Kim, TY, Cho, IS, Choi, DH, Choi, JM, Hahn, IS, Hwang, MJ, Jang, HK, Jain, RK, Kang, UK, Kim, HJ, Kim, JH, Kim, SC, Kim, SK, Kim, SY, Kim, YD, Kwon, YJ, Lee, HS, Lee, JH, Lee, MH, Lee, SE, Noh, SH, Park, H, Park, IH, Seo, ES, Won, E, Won, HS, Yang, HY, Yang, MS & Yu, I 2003, 'Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 500, no. 1-3, pp. 337-344. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2

Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search. / Kim, T. Y.; Cho, I. S.; Choi, D. H. et al.
In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 500, No. 1-3, 03.11.2003, p. 337-344.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search

AU - Kim, T. Y.

AU - Cho, I. S.

AU - Choi, D. H.

AU - Choi, J. M.

AU - Hahn, I. S.

AU - Hwang, M. J.

AU - Jang, H. K.

AU - Jain, R. K.

AU - Kang, U. K.

AU - Kim, H. J.

AU - Kim, J. H.

AU - Kim, S. C.

AU - Kim, S. K.

AU - Kim, S. Y.

AU - Kim, Y. D.

AU - Kwon, Y. J.

AU - Lee, H. S.

AU - Lee, J. H.

AU - Lee, M. H.

AU - Lee, S. E.

AU - Noh, S. H.

AU - Park, H.

AU - Park, I. H.

AU - Seo, E. S.

AU - Won, E.

AU - Won, H. S.

AU - Yang, H. Y.

AU - Yang, M. S.

AU - Yu, I.

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology under a Creative Research Initiatives Program. We are very grateful to the staff in the underground pumped storage power plant of the Korea Electric Co. at Cheong-Pyeong, who kindly provided space for us to use the laboratory.

PY - 2003/11/3

Y1 - 2003/11/3

N2 - A search for particle cold dark matter with CsI(Tℓ) crystal is being prepared at the Cheong-Pyeong underground laboratory in Korea. The background spectra of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors in a prototype shield were obtained. The lowest background count rate of the test sample of crystals is measured to be 64.7±5.1 counts/keV/kg/day in the energy range of 5-20 keV. Quantitative estimation of residual radioactive isotope in CsI(Tℓ) was made using the GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulation. Analysis results show that CsI(Tℓ) crystal could be a good candidate for direct detection of WIMPs when the contamination level of cesium radioisotopes is reduced to under a few mBq/kg.

AB - A search for particle cold dark matter with CsI(Tℓ) crystal is being prepared at the Cheong-Pyeong underground laboratory in Korea. The background spectra of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors in a prototype shield were obtained. The lowest background count rate of the test sample of crystals is measured to be 64.7±5.1 counts/keV/kg/day in the energy range of 5-20 keV. Quantitative estimation of residual radioactive isotope in CsI(Tℓ) was made using the GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulation. Analysis results show that CsI(Tℓ) crystal could be a good candidate for direct detection of WIMPs when the contamination level of cesium radioisotopes is reduced to under a few mBq/kg.

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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0037821756&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2

DO - 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00346-2

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0037821756

SN - 0168-9002

VL - 500

SP - 337

EP - 344

JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

IS - 1-3

ER -

Study of the internal background of CsI(Tℓ) crystal detectors for dark matter search

Abstract

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