State complexity of k-union and k-intersection for prefix-free regular languages

Hae Sung Eom, Yo Sub Han, Kai Salomaa

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigate the state complexity of multiple unions and of multiple intersections for prefix-free regular languages. Prefix-free deterministic finite automata have their own unique structural properties that are crucial for obtaining state complexity upper bounds that are improved from those for general regular languages. We present a tight lower bound construction for k-union using an alphabet of size k + 1 and for k-intersection using a binary alphabet. We prove that the state complexity upper bound for k-union cannot be reached by languages over an alphabet with less than k symbols. We also give a lower bound construction for k-union using a binary alphabet that is within a constant factor of the upper bound.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDescriptional Complexity of Formal Systems - 15th International Workshop, DCFS 2013, Proceedings
Pages78-89
Number of pages12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event15th International Workshop on Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems, DCFS 2013 - London, ON, Canada
Duration: 2013 Jul 222013 Jul 25

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume8031 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

Other15th International Workshop on Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems, DCFS 2013
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityLondon, ON
Period13/7/2213/7/25

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Computer Science(all)

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