Simple and exact closed-form expression for determination of a penetrated ray path in a ray tracing

Engineering

• Ray Path 100%
• Conventional Method 50%
• Measured Result 50%
• Approximate Method 50%
• Simulated Result 25%
• Closed Form 25%
• Closed Form Expression 25%
• Frequency Band 25%
• Straight Line 25%
• Environment 25%
• Accuracy 25%
• Determines 25%
• Validation 25%
• Prediction 25%
• High Frequency 25%
• Simulation 25%

Physics

• Ray Tracing 100%
• Refraction 50%
• Frequencies 25%
• Simulation 25%
• Environment 25%

Computer Science

• Conventional Method 50%
• Channels 25%
• Accuracy 25%
• Simulation 25%
• Validation 25%