Pnictogen-Based Enzymatic Phenol Biosensors: Phosphorene, Arsenene, Antimonene, and Bismuthene

Carmen C. Mayorga-Martinez, Rui Gusmão, Zdeněk Sofer, Martin Pumera

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

84 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two-dimensional materials have allowed for great advances in the biosensors field and to obtain sophisticated, smart, and miniaturized devices. In this work, we optimized a highly sensitive and selective phenol biosensor using 2D pnictogens (phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene, and bismuthene) as sensing platforms. Exfoliated pnictogen were obtained by the shear-force method, undergoing delamination and downsizing to thin nanosheets. Interestingly, compared with the other tested elements, antimonene exhibited the highest degree of exfoliation and the lowest oxidation-to-bulk ratio, to which we attribute its enhanced performance in the phenol biosensor system reported here. The proposed design represents the first biosensor approach developed using exfoliated pnictogens beyond phosphorene.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)134-138
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume58
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Jan 2

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Research was supported by the project Advanced Functional Nanorobots (reg. No. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000444 financed by the EFRR). Z.S. is supported by the Czech Science Foundation (GACR No. 17-11456S). This work was created with the financial support of the Neuron Foundation for science support (Z.S.).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry(all)

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