Abstract
CABIN1 acts as a negative regulator of p53 by keeping p53 in an inactive state on chromatin. Genotoxic stress causes rapid dissociation of CABIN1 and activation of p53. However, its molecular mechanism is still unknown. Here, we reveal the phosphorylation- and ubiquitination-dependent degradation of CABIN1 upon DNA damage, releasing p53 for transcriptional activation. The DNA-damage-signaling kinases, ATM and CHK2, phosphorylate CABIN1 and increase the degradation of CABIN1 protein. Knockdown or overexpression of these kinases influences the stability of CABIN1 protein showing that their activity is critical for degradation of CABIN1. Additionally, CABIN1 was found to undergo ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation mediated by the CRL4DDB2 ubiquitin ligase complex. Both phosphorylation and ubiquitination of CABIN1 appear to be relevant for controlling the level of CABIN1 protein upon genotoxic stress.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 2180-2190 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Nucleic acids research |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 Feb |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The National Creative Research Laboratory Program [2012R1A3A2048767 to H.-D.Y.]; Mid-Career Research Program, National Research Foundation of Korea [NRF-2007-0056786 and NRF-2010-0007646 to H.-D.Y.]; World Class University Program of the MEST and the NRF [R31-2008-000-10103-0]. Funding for open access charge: the National Creative Research Laboratory Program [2012R1A3A2048767].
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Genetics