Peer reviewers learn from giving comments

Young Hoan Cho, Kwangsu Cho

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

170 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Research on peer reviewing has revealed that comments received from peer reviewers are helpful when it comes to making revisions in an individual's writing, but the role of providing comments to peer writers has been little explored despite the potential value of such research. In this study, we explored how student reviewers learn by reviewing peer drafts in the context of reciprocal peer reviewing. Undergraduate students in an introductory physics course participated in this study as part of their course activities. Participants wrote technical research drafts, reviewed three or four peer drafts, and revised their own drafts in the SWoRD system. A total of 3,889 comment segments were analyzed in two dimensions: (a) evaluation (strength vs. weakness) and (b) scope (surface, micro-meaning, and macro-meaning). We found that providing weakness comments for micro-meaning and strength comments for macro-meaning improved the reviewers' writing qualities. In addition, reviewers' initial writing skills and the quality of reviewed peer drafts influenced the types of comments given. The results are discussed, along with their implications for improved writing through reviewing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)629-643
Number of pages15
JournalInstructional Science
Volume39
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011 Sept

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgments This study was supported by a grant from the World-Class University program (R31-2008-000-10062-0) of the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology via the National Research Foundation of Korea.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Education
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Peer reviewers learn from giving comments'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this