Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons

M. Battle; J. Ernst; H. Kroha; Y. Kwon; S. Roberts; K. Sparks; E. H. Thorndike; C. H. Wang; J. Dominick; S. Sanghera; V. Shelkov; T. Skwarnicki; R. Stroynowski; I. Volobouev; P. Zadorozhny; M. Artuso; D. He; M. Goldberg; N. Horwitz; R. Kennett; G. C. Moneti; F. Muheim; Y. Mukhin; S. Playfer; Y. Rozen; S. Stone; M. Thulasidas; G. Vasseur; G. Zhu; J. Bartelt; S. E. Csorna; Z. Egyed; V. Jain; P. Sheldon; D. S. Akerib; B. Barish; M. Chadha; S. Chan; D. F. Cowen; G. Eigen; J. S. Miller; C. O'Grady; J. Urheim; A. J. Weinstein; D. Acosta; M. Athanas; G. Masek; H. Paar; A. Bean; J. Gronberg; R. Kutschke; S. Menary; R. J. Morrison; S. Nakanishi; H. N. Nelson; T. K. Nelson; J. D. Richman; A. Ryd; H. Tajima; D. Schmidt; D. Sperka; M. S. Witherell; M. Procario; S. Yang; R. Balest; K. Cho; M. Daoudi; W. T. Ford; D. R. Johnson; K. Lingel; M. Lohner; P. Rankin; J. G. Smith; J. P. Alexander; C. Bebek; K. Berkelman; D. Besson; T. E. Browder; D. G. Cassel; H. A. Cho; D. M. Coffman; P. S. Drell; R. Ehrlich; M. Garcia-Sciveres; B. Geiser; B. Gittelman; S. W. Gray; D. L. Hartill; B. K. Heltsley; C. D. Jones; S. L. Jones; J. Kandaswamy; N. Katayama; P. C. Kim; D. L. Kreinick; G. S. Ludwig; J. Masui; J. Mevissen; N. B. Mistry; C. R. Ng; E. Nordberg; M. Ogg; J. R. Patterson; D. Peterson; D. Riley; S. Salman; M. Sapper; H. Worden; F. Würthwein; P. Avery; A. Freyberger; J. Rodriguez; R. Stephens; J. Yelton; D. Cinabro; S. Henderson; K. Kinoshita; T. Liu; M. Saulnier; F. Shen; R. Wilson; H. Yamamoto; B. Ong; M. Selen; A. J. Sadoff; R. Ammar; S. Ball; P. Baringer; D. Coppage; N. Copty; R. Davis; N. Hancock; M. Kelly; N. Kwak; H. Lam; Y. Kubota; M. Lattery; J. K. Nelson; S. Patton; D. Perticone; R. Poling; V. Savinov; S. Schrenk; R. Wang; M. S. Alam; I. J. Kim; B. Nemati; J. J. O'Neill; H. Severini; C. R. Sun; M. M. Zoeller; G. Crawford; C. M. Daubenmier; R. Fulton; D. Fujino; K. K. Gan; K. Honscheid; H. Kagan; R. Kass; J. Lee; R. Malchow; F. Morrow; Y. Skovpen; M. Sung; C. White; J. Whitmore; P. Wilson; F. Butler; X. Fu; G. Kalbfleisch; M. Lambrecht; W. R. Ross; P. Skubic; J. Snow; P. L. Wang; M. Wood; D. Bortoletto; D. N. Brown; J. Fast; R. L. Mcilwain; T. Miao; D. H. Miller; M. Modesitt; S. F. Schaffner; E. I. Shibata; I. P.J. Shipsey; P. N. Wang

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922

Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons

M. Battle, J. Ernst, H. Kroha, Y. Kwon, S. Roberts, K. Sparks, E. H. Thorndike, C. H. Wang, J. Dominick, S. Sanghera, V. Shelkov, T. Skwarnicki, R. Stroynowski, I. Volobouev, P. Zadorozhny, M. Artuso, D. He, M. Goldberg, N. Horwitz, R. KennettG. C. Moneti, F. Muheim, Y. Mukhin, S. Playfer, Y. Rozen, S. Stone, M. Thulasidas, G. Vasseur, G. Zhu, J. Bartelt, S. E. Csorna, Z. Egyed, V. Jain, P. Sheldon, D. S. Akerib, B. Barish, M. Chadha, S. Chan, D. F. Cowen, G. Eigen, J. S. Miller, C. O'Grady, J. Urheim, A. J. Weinstein, D. Acosta, M. Athanas, G. Masek, H. Paar, A. Bean, J. Gronberg, R. Kutschke, S. Menary, R. J. Morrison, S. Nakanishi, H. N. Nelson, T. K. Nelson, J. D. Richman, A. Ryd, H. Tajima, D. Schmidt, D. Sperka, M. S. Witherell, M. Procario, S. Yang, R. Balest, K. Cho, M. Daoudi, W. T. Ford, D. R. Johnson, K. Lingel, M. Lohner, P. Rankin, J. G. Smith, J. P. Alexander, C. Bebek, K. Berkelman, D. Besson, T. E. Browder, D. G. Cassel, H. A. Cho, D. M. Coffman, P. S. Drell, R. Ehrlich, M. Garcia-Sciveres, B. Geiser, B. Gittelman, S. W. Gray, D. L. Hartill, B. K. Heltsley, C. D. Jones, S. L. Jones, J. Kandaswamy, N. Katayama, P. C. Kim, D. L. Kreinick, G. S. Ludwig, J. Masui, J. Mevissen, N. B. Mistry, C. R. Ng, E. Nordberg, M. Ogg, J. R. Patterson, D. Peterson, D. Riley, S. Salman, M. Sapper, H. Worden, F. Würthwein, P. Avery, A. Freyberger, J. Rodriguez, R. Stephens, J. Yelton, D. Cinabro, S. Henderson, K. Kinoshita, T. Liu, M. Saulnier, F. Shen, R. Wilson, H. Yamamoto, B. Ong, M. Selen, A. J. Sadoff, R. Ammar, S. Ball, P. Baringer, D. Coppage, N. Copty, R. Davis, N. Hancock, M. Kelly, N. Kwak, H. Lam, Y. Kubota, M. Lattery, J. K. Nelson, S. Patton, D. Perticone, R. Poling, V. Savinov, S. Schrenk, R. Wang, M. S. Alam, I. J. Kim, B. Nemati, J. J. O'Neill, H. Severini, C. R. Sun, M. M. Zoeller, G. Crawford, C. M. Daubenmier, R. Fulton, D. Fujino, K. K. Gan, K. Honscheid, H. Kagan, R. Kass, J. Lee, R. Malchow, F. Morrow, Y. Skovpen, M. Sung, C. White, J. Whitmore, P. Wilson, F. Butler, X. Fu, G. Kalbfleisch, M. Lambrecht, W. R. Ross, P. Skubic, J. Snow, P. L. Wang, M. Wood, D. Bortoletto, D. N. Brown, J. Fast, R. L. Mcilwain, T. Miao, D. H. Miller, M. Modesitt, S. F. Schaffner, E. I. Shibata, I. P.J. Shipsey, P. N. Wang

Department of Physics

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47 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report results from a search for the decays B0→π+π-, B0→K+π-, and B0→K+K-. We find 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, Bππ<2.9×10-5, BKπ<2.6×10-5, and BKK<0.7×10-5. While there is no statistically significant signal in the individual modes, the sum of Bππ and BKπ exceeds zero with a significance of more than 4 standard deviations, indicating that we have observed charmless hadronic B decays.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	3922-3926
Number of pages	5
Journal	Physical review letters
Volume	71
Issue number	24
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922
Publication status	Published - 1993

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Physics and Astronomy(all)

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922

Cite this

Battle, M., Ernst, J., Kroha, H., Kwon, Y., Roberts, S., Sparks, K., Thorndike, E. H., Wang, C. H., Dominick, J., Sanghera, S., Shelkov, V., Skwarnicki, T., Stroynowski, R., Volobouev, I., Zadorozhny, P., Artuso, M., He, D., Goldberg, M., Horwitz, N., ... Wang, P. N. (1993). Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons. Physical review letters, 71(24), 3922-3926. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922

@article{f2759870ad9a40c5a8f5dcdacc446eb2,

title = "Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons",

abstract = "We report results from a search for the decays B0→π+π-, B0→K+π-, and B0→K+K-. We find 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, Bππ<2.9×10-5, BKπ<2.6×10-5, and BKK<0.7×10-5. While there is no statistically significant signal in the individual modes, the sum of Bππ and BKπ exceeds zero with a significance of more than 4 standard deviations, indicating that we have observed charmless hadronic B decays.",

author = "M. Battle and J. Ernst and H. Kroha and Y. Kwon and S. Roberts and K. Sparks and Thorndike, {E. H.} and Wang, {C. H.} and J. Dominick and S. Sanghera and V. Shelkov and T. Skwarnicki and R. Stroynowski and I. Volobouev and P. Zadorozhny and M. Artuso and D. He and M. Goldberg and N. Horwitz and R. Kennett and Moneti, {G. C.} and F. Muheim and Y. Mukhin and S. Playfer and Y. Rozen and S. Stone and M. Thulasidas and G. Vasseur and G. Zhu and J. Bartelt and Csorna, {S. E.} and Z. Egyed and V. Jain and P. Sheldon and Akerib, {D. S.} and B. Barish and M. Chadha and S. Chan and Cowen, {D. F.} and G. Eigen and Miller, {J. S.} and C. O'Grady and J. Urheim and Weinstein, {A. J.} and D. Acosta and M. Athanas and G. Masek and H. Paar and A. Bean and J. Gronberg and R. Kutschke and S. Menary and Morrison, {R. J.} and S. Nakanishi and Nelson, {H. N.} and Nelson, {T. K.} and Richman, {J. D.} and A. Ryd and H. Tajima and D. Schmidt and D. Sperka and Witherell, {M. S.} and M. Procario and S. Yang and R. Balest and K. Cho and M. Daoudi and Ford, {W. T.} and Johnson, {D. R.} and K. Lingel and M. Lohner and P. Rankin and Smith, {J. G.} and Alexander, {J. P.} and C. Bebek and K. Berkelman and D. Besson and Browder, {T. E.} and Cassel, {D. G.} and Cho, {H. A.} and Coffman, {D. M.} and Drell, {P. S.} and R. Ehrlich and M. Garcia-Sciveres and B. Geiser and B. Gittelman and Gray, {S. W.} and Hartill, {D. L.} and Heltsley, {B. K.} and Jones, {C. D.} and Jones, {S. L.} and J. Kandaswamy and N. Katayama and Kim, {P. C.} and Kreinick, {D. L.} and Ludwig, {G. S.} and J. Masui and J. Mevissen and Mistry, {N. B.} and Ng, {C. R.} and E. Nordberg and M. Ogg and Patterson, {J. R.} and D. Peterson and D. Riley and S. Salman and M. Sapper and H. Worden and F. W{\"u}rthwein and P. Avery and A. Freyberger and J. Rodriguez and R. Stephens and J. Yelton and D. Cinabro and S. Henderson and K. Kinoshita and T. Liu and M. Saulnier and F. Shen and R. Wilson and H. Yamamoto and B. Ong and M. Selen and Sadoff, {A. J.} and R. Ammar and S. Ball and P. Baringer and D. Coppage and N. Copty and R. Davis and N. Hancock and M. Kelly and N. Kwak and H. Lam and Y. Kubota and M. Lattery and Nelson, {J. K.} and S. Patton and D. Perticone and R. Poling and V. Savinov and S. Schrenk and R. Wang and Alam, {M. S.} and Kim, {I. J.} and B. Nemati and O'Neill, {J. J.} and H. Severini and Sun, {C. R.} and Zoeller, {M. M.} and G. Crawford and Daubenmier, {C. M.} and R. Fulton and D. Fujino and Gan, {K. K.} and K. Honscheid and H. Kagan and R. Kass and J. Lee and R. Malchow and F. Morrow and Y. Skovpen and M. Sung and C. White and J. Whitmore and P. Wilson and F. Butler and X. Fu and G. Kalbfleisch and M. Lambrecht and Ross, {W. R.} and P. Skubic and J. Snow and Wang, {P. L.} and M. Wood and D. Bortoletto and Brown, {D. N.} and J. Fast and Mcilwain, {R. L.} and T. Miao and Miller, {D. H.} and M. Modesitt and Schaffner, {S. F.} and Shibata, {E. I.} and Shipsey, {I. P.J.} and Wang, {P. N.}",

year = "1993",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922",

language = "English",

volume = "71",

pages = "3922--3926",

journal = "Physical review letters",

issn = "0031-9007",

publisher = "American Physical Society",

number = "24",

}

Battle, M, Ernst, J, Kroha, H, Kwon, Y, Roberts, S, Sparks, K, Thorndike, EH, Wang, CH, Dominick, J, Sanghera, S, Shelkov, V, Skwarnicki, T, Stroynowski, R, Volobouev, I, Zadorozhny, P, Artuso, M, He, D, Goldberg, M, Horwitz, N, Kennett, R, Moneti, GC, Muheim, F, Mukhin, Y, Playfer, S, Rozen, Y, Stone, S, Thulasidas, M, Vasseur, G, Zhu, G, Bartelt, J, Csorna, SE, Egyed, Z, Jain, V, Sheldon, P, Akerib, DS, Barish, B, Chadha, M, Chan, S, Cowen, DF, Eigen, G, Miller, JS, O'Grady, C, Urheim, J, Weinstein, AJ, Acosta, D, Athanas, M, Masek, G, Paar, H, Bean, A, Gronberg, J, Kutschke, R, Menary, S, Morrison, RJ, Nakanishi, S, Nelson, HN, Nelson, TK, Richman, JD, Ryd, A, Tajima, H, Schmidt, D, Sperka, D, Witherell, MS, Procario, M, Yang, S, Balest, R, Cho, K, Daoudi, M, Ford, WT, Johnson, DR, Lingel, K, Lohner, M, Rankin, P, Smith, JG, Alexander, JP, Bebek, C, Berkelman, K, Besson, D, Browder, TE, Cassel, DG, Cho, HA, Coffman, DM, Drell, PS, Ehrlich, R, Garcia-Sciveres, M, Geiser, B, Gittelman, B, Gray, SW, Hartill, DL, Heltsley, BK, Jones, CD, Jones, SL, Kandaswamy, J, Katayama, N, Kim, PC, Kreinick, DL, Ludwig, GS, Masui, J, Mevissen, J, Mistry, NB, Ng, CR, Nordberg, E, Ogg, M, Patterson, JR, Peterson, D, Riley, D, Salman, S, Sapper, M, Worden, H, Würthwein, F, Avery, P, Freyberger, A, Rodriguez, J, Stephens, R, Yelton, J, Cinabro, D, Henderson, S, Kinoshita, K, Liu, T, Saulnier, M, Shen, F, Wilson, R, Yamamoto, H, Ong, B, Selen, M, Sadoff, AJ, Ammar, R, Ball, S, Baringer, P, Coppage, D, Copty, N, Davis, R, Hancock, N, Kelly, M, Kwak, N, Lam, H, Kubota, Y, Lattery, M, Nelson, JK, Patton, S, Perticone, D, Poling, R, Savinov, V, Schrenk, S, Wang, R, Alam, MS, Kim, IJ, Nemati, B, O'Neill, JJ, Severini, H, Sun, CR, Zoeller, MM, Crawford, G, Daubenmier, CM, Fulton, R, Fujino, D, Gan, KK, Honscheid, K, Kagan, H, Kass, R, Lee, J, Malchow, R, Morrow, F, Skovpen, Y, Sung, M, White, C, Whitmore, J, Wilson, P, Butler, F, Fu, X, Kalbfleisch, G, Lambrecht, M, Ross, WR, Skubic, P, Snow, J, Wang, PL, Wood, M, Bortoletto, D, Brown, DN, Fast, J, Mcilwain, RL, Miao, T, Miller, DH, Modesitt, M, Schaffner, SF, Shibata, EI, Shipsey, IPJ & Wang, PN 1993, 'Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons', Physical review letters, vol. 71, no. 24, pp. 3922-3926. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922

TY - JOUR

T1 - Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons

AU - Battle, M.

AU - Ernst, J.

AU - Kroha, H.

AU - Kwon, Y.

AU - Roberts, S.

AU - Sparks, K.

AU - Thorndike, E. H.

AU - Wang, C. H.

AU - Dominick, J.

AU - Sanghera, S.

AU - Shelkov, V.

AU - Skwarnicki, T.

AU - Stroynowski, R.

AU - Volobouev, I.

AU - Zadorozhny, P.

AU - Artuso, M.

AU - He, D.

AU - Goldberg, M.

AU - Horwitz, N.

AU - Kennett, R.

AU - Moneti, G. C.

AU - Muheim, F.

AU - Mukhin, Y.

AU - Playfer, S.

AU - Rozen, Y.

AU - Stone, S.

AU - Thulasidas, M.

AU - Vasseur, G.

AU - Zhu, G.

AU - Bartelt, J.

AU - Csorna, S. E.

AU - Egyed, Z.

AU - Jain, V.

AU - Sheldon, P.

AU - Akerib, D. S.

AU - Barish, B.

AU - Chadha, M.

AU - Chan, S.

AU - Cowen, D. F.

AU - Eigen, G.

AU - Miller, J. S.

AU - O'Grady, C.

AU - Urheim, J.

AU - Weinstein, A. J.

AU - Acosta, D.

AU - Athanas, M.

AU - Masek, G.

AU - Paar, H.

AU - Bean, A.

AU - Gronberg, J.

AU - Kutschke, R.

AU - Menary, S.

AU - Morrison, R. J.

AU - Nakanishi, S.

AU - Nelson, H. N.

AU - Nelson, T. K.

AU - Richman, J. D.

AU - Ryd, A.

AU - Tajima, H.

AU - Schmidt, D.

AU - Sperka, D.

AU - Witherell, M. S.

AU - Procario, M.

AU - Yang, S.

AU - Balest, R.

AU - Cho, K.

AU - Daoudi, M.

AU - Ford, W. T.

AU - Johnson, D. R.

AU - Lingel, K.

AU - Lohner, M.

AU - Rankin, P.

AU - Smith, J. G.

AU - Alexander, J. P.

AU - Bebek, C.

AU - Berkelman, K.

AU - Besson, D.

AU - Browder, T. E.

AU - Cassel, D. G.

AU - Cho, H. A.

AU - Coffman, D. M.

AU - Drell, P. S.

AU - Ehrlich, R.

AU - Garcia-Sciveres, M.

AU - Geiser, B.

AU - Gittelman, B.

AU - Gray, S. W.

AU - Hartill, D. L.

AU - Heltsley, B. K.

AU - Jones, C. D.

AU - Jones, S. L.

AU - Kandaswamy, J.

AU - Katayama, N.

AU - Kim, P. C.

AU - Kreinick, D. L.

AU - Ludwig, G. S.

AU - Masui, J.

AU - Mevissen, J.

AU - Mistry, N. B.

AU - Ng, C. R.

AU - Nordberg, E.

AU - Ogg, M.

AU - Patterson, J. R.

AU - Peterson, D.

AU - Riley, D.

AU - Salman, S.

AU - Sapper, M.

AU - Worden, H.

AU - Würthwein, F.

AU - Avery, P.

AU - Freyberger, A.

AU - Rodriguez, J.

AU - Stephens, R.

AU - Yelton, J.

AU - Cinabro, D.

AU - Henderson, S.

AU - Kinoshita, K.

AU - Liu, T.

AU - Saulnier, M.

AU - Shen, F.

AU - Wilson, R.

AU - Yamamoto, H.

AU - Ong, B.

AU - Selen, M.

AU - Sadoff, A. J.

AU - Ammar, R.

AU - Ball, S.

AU - Baringer, P.

AU - Coppage, D.

AU - Copty, N.

AU - Davis, R.

AU - Hancock, N.

AU - Kelly, M.

AU - Kwak, N.

AU - Lam, H.

AU - Kubota, Y.

AU - Lattery, M.

AU - Nelson, J. K.

AU - Patton, S.

AU - Perticone, D.

AU - Poling, R.

AU - Savinov, V.

AU - Schrenk, S.

AU - Wang, R.

AU - Alam, M. S.

AU - Kim, I. J.

AU - Nemati, B.

AU - O'Neill, J. J.

AU - Severini, H.

AU - Sun, C. R.

AU - Zoeller, M. M.

AU - Crawford, G.

AU - Daubenmier, C. M.

AU - Fulton, R.

AU - Fujino, D.

AU - Gan, K. K.

AU - Honscheid, K.

AU - Kagan, H.

AU - Kass, R.

AU - Lee, J.

AU - Malchow, R.

AU - Morrow, F.

AU - Skovpen, Y.

AU - Sung, M.

AU - White, C.

AU - Whitmore, J.

AU - Wilson, P.

AU - Butler, F.

AU - Fu, X.

AU - Kalbfleisch, G.

AU - Lambrecht, M.

AU - Ross, W. R.

AU - Skubic, P.

AU - Snow, J.

AU - Wang, P. L.

AU - Wood, M.

AU - Bortoletto, D.

AU - Brown, D. N.

AU - Fast, J.

AU - Mcilwain, R. L.

AU - Miao, T.

AU - Miller, D. H.

AU - Modesitt, M.

AU - Schaffner, S. F.

AU - Shibata, E. I.

AU - Shipsey, I. P.J.

AU - Wang, P. N.

PY - 1993

Y1 - 1993

N2 - We report results from a search for the decays B0→π+π-, B0→K+π-, and B0→K+K-. We find 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, Bππ<2.9×10-5, BKπ<2.6×10-5, and BKK<0.7×10-5. While there is no statistically significant signal in the individual modes, the sum of Bππ and BKπ exceeds zero with a significance of more than 4 standard deviations, indicating that we have observed charmless hadronic B decays.

AB - We report results from a search for the decays B0→π+π-, B0→K+π-, and B0→K+K-. We find 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, Bππ<2.9×10-5, BKπ<2.6×10-5, and BKK<0.7×10-5. While there is no statistically significant signal in the individual modes, the sum of Bππ and BKπ exceeds zero with a significance of more than 4 standard deviations, indicating that we have observed charmless hadronic B decays.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=4243479106&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=4243479106&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3922

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:4243479106

SN - 0031-9007

VL - 71

SP - 3922

EP - 3926

JO - Physical review letters

JF - Physical review letters

IS - 24

ER -

Observation of B0 decay to two charmless mesons

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