Abstract
Boron (B) separation from photovoltaic silicon (Si) remains a research challenge in the recycling field. In this study, a novel B-removal process was developed using thermal plasma treatment coupled with steam and hydrogen gases. Experiments were performed on artificially B-doped Si using various plasma conditions of mixed argon (Ar)/steam/hydrogen gases and varied refining time. The B concentration in all of the samples decreased with increasing refining time. The use of the plasma mixed with Ar/steam/hydrogen gases resulted in a significant improvement of the efficiency of B removal compared with the Ar/steam plasma refining. In addition, with increasing steam content in the plasma with mixed Ar/steam/hydrogen gases, the B-removal rates increased.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 401 |
Journal | Metals |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 Oct |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 by the authors.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Materials Science
- Metals and Alloys