Abstract
Purpose: To report 4 patients with Avellino corneal dystrophy (ACD) who were treated with 0.02% mitomycin C (MMC) during phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK). Methods: ACD was confirmed by polymorphism of the exon region in the BIGH3 gene using polymerase chain reaction followed by DNA sequencing analysis. Three patients with recurrent ACD and 1 patient with primary ACD underwent PTK. Intraoperative 0.02% MMC was applied topically with a soaked microsponge. Results: There was no recurrence of ACD in the heterozygotes, but there were recurrences with best-corrected visual acuity of 20/30 in the 2 homozygotes. Conclusion: Intraoperative use of topical 0.02% MMC in conjunction with PTK may prevent or delay the recurrence of ACD for at least for 1 year.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 220-223 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Cornea |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Feb |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Ophthalmology