Abstract
Background: The immune responses mediated by CD8+T cells are known to be significant in controlling M. tuberculosis infections. In order to determine the role of cytotoxic CD8+T cells in the protective immune mechanism in latently infected subjects, this study examined whether or not the cytotoxic immune responses of CD8+T cells specific to the M. tuberculosis somatic antigens are induced in BCG vaccinated healthy subjects. Methods: Cytotoxicity and IFN-γ elispot assays were used to investigate the activities of CD8+T cells specific for the thyA30-38 peptide epitope in circulating peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from BCG-vaccinated HLA-A*0201 and A*0206 subjects. Results: The results indicate the cytotoxic and IFN-γ immune responses of CD6+T cells specific for thyA30-38 were induced in BCG vaccinated healthy subjects. Conclusion: The cytotoxic and IFN-γ responses by CD8+T cells specific for the M. tuberculosis somatic antigens are induced in BCG-vaccinated subjects, and appear to be involved in the protective immune mechanism in latently infected people against a M. tuberculosis infection.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 272-278 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2005 Sept |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
- Infectious Diseases