“Life is Better in Another Country”: a Case Study of International Migration of Middle Aged and Older Adults in South Korea

Increasing global life expectancy places an emphasis on improving quality of life among individuals who are close to retirement. As the cost of living rises in Western countries, middle aged and older adults may consider relocating internationally to better satisfy their needs after retirement. South Korea has attracted foreign residents with distinctive opportunities for Westerners to work and live abroad. Therefore, this study explores factors that influence life satisfaction among middle aged and older adults residing in Eastern cultures. Our study employed a case study design and in-depth interviews with nine foreign citizens aged 50 and above living in Korea. Outcomes revealed new experiences and culture, social and family connections, leisure activities and uncertainty for the future contributed to perceptions of life satisfaction. Findings may be used for developing policies related to international migration and enhancing life satisfaction of older individuals currently living or considering retiring abroad.