Inertia-free stand-alone microgrid, part II: Inertia control and stability with PMSG wind turbine system

Jaewoo Kim; Soo Hyoung Lee; Jung Wook Park

doi:10.1109/IAS.2017.8101856

Inertia-free stand-alone microgrid, part II: Inertia control and stability with PMSG wind turbine system

Jaewoo Kim, Soo Hyoung Lee, Jung Wook Park

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The kinetic energy stored in the rotating mass of wind turbine generators can provide the effective power quality solution to the inertia-free stand-alone (IFSA) microgrid by improving its stability. In conventional power systems, the power released from the inertia of synchronous generators regulates the system frequency. However, the frequency does not vary much even when the large disturbance or load change occurs in the IFSA microgrid with the only converter-based-generators (CBGs). This paper proposes the new inertia control method of type-4 permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system in the IFSA microgrid by utilizing the measurement of DC-link voltage of converter and its derivatives, not by system frequency. Several case studies are carried out to evaluate the performance of proposed inertia control in the IFSA microgrid with the electromagnetic transients program (EMTP) based simulation. Also, its effectiveness is verified with the experimental results from the hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) test implemented by the controller interface with the digital signal processor (DSP), which is connected to the real-time digital simulator (RTDS).

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	1-8
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Electronic)	9781509048946
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2017.8101856
Publication status	Published - 2017 Nov 8
Event	2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017 - Cincinnati, United States Duration: 2017 Oct 1 → 2017 Oct 5

Publication series

Name	2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017
Volume	2017-January

Other

Other	2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017
Country/Territory	United States
City	Cincinnati
Period	17/10/1 → 17/10/5

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Control and Optimization
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Control and Systems Engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Access to Document

10.1109/IAS.2017.8101856

Cite this

Kim, J., Lee, S. H., & Park, J. W. (2017). Inertia-free stand-alone microgrid, part II: Inertia control and stability with PMSG wind turbine system. In 2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017 (pp. 1-8). (2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017; Vol. 2017-January). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2017.8101856

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abstract = "The kinetic energy stored in the rotating mass of wind turbine generators can provide the effective power quality solution to the inertia-free stand-alone (IFSA) microgrid by improving its stability. In conventional power systems, the power released from the inertia of synchronous generators regulates the system frequency. However, the frequency does not vary much even when the large disturbance or load change occurs in the IFSA microgrid with the only converter-based-generators (CBGs). This paper proposes the new inertia control method of type-4 permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system in the IFSA microgrid by utilizing the measurement of DC-link voltage of converter and its derivatives, not by system frequency. Several case studies are carried out to evaluate the performance of proposed inertia control in the IFSA microgrid with the electromagnetic transients program (EMTP) based simulation. Also, its effectiveness is verified with the experimental results from the hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) test implemented by the controller interface with the digital signal processor (DSP), which is connected to the real-time digital simulator (RTDS).",

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Kim, J, Lee, SH & Park, JW 2017, Inertia-free stand-alone microgrid, part II: Inertia control and stability with PMSG wind turbine system. in 2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017. 2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017, vol. 2017-January, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 1-8, 2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017, Cincinnati, United States, 17/10/1. https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2017.8101856

Inertia-free stand-alone microgrid, part II: Inertia control and stability with PMSG wind turbine system. / Kim, Jaewoo; Lee, Soo Hyoung; Park, Jung Wook.
2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2017. p. 1-8 (2017 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2017; Vol. 2017-January).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

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Inertia-free stand-alone microgrid, part II: Inertia control and stability with PMSG wind turbine system

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