Abstract
Intrinsic microcrystalline silicon (μc-Si) thin films with varying crystalline fractions (XC) were deposited using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Effort was made to modify the XC and optical properties by annealing at different temperatures, pressures, and ambient gases. After annealing, the amount of Si-H in the μc-Si thin film was decreased for an initial XC of 7%, while that of Si-H2 mainly decreased to an initial XC of 60-70%. The XC of μc-Si with an initial XC of 7% increased by annealing. However, initial XC of 60% and 70% resulted in a decrease of XC upon annealing. It is suggested that an increase in crystal size of μc-Si films by annealing decreases XC, while a decrease in crystal size increases XC. Depending on the annealing conditions, the optical absorption property of the μc-Si thin film changed. When the initial XC was 7%, the absorption coefficient increased as XC increased to 16%, but slightly decreased with XC values from 51% to 70%. Therefore, we suggest that there is an optimum XC that exhibits the highest optical absorption.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1526-1531 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physica B: Condensed Matter |
Volume | 405 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 Mar 15 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work is outcome of a Manpower Development project of the Specialized Graduate School of Hydrogen & Fuel Cell supported financially by the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy (MOCIE).
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering