Hyaluronan-modified magnetic nanoclusters for detection of CD44-overexpressing breast cancer by MR imaging

Eun Kyung Lim, Hyun Ouk Kim, Eunji Jang, Joseph Park, Kwangyeol Lee, Jin Suck Suh, Yong Min Huh, Seungjoo Haam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We fabricated hyaluronan-modified magnetic nanoclusters (HA-MNCs) for detection of CD44-overexpressing breast cancer using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. CD44 is closely associated with cancer growth, including proliferation, metastasis, invasion, and angiogenesis. Hence, pyrenyl hyaluronan (Py-HA) conjugates were synthesized as CD44-targetable surfactants with hyaluronan (HA) and 1-pyrenylbutyric acid (Py) to modify hyaluronan on hydrophobic magnetic nanocrystals. Subsequently, HA-MNCs were fabricated using the nano-emulsion method; magnetic nanocrystals were simultaneously self-assembled with Py-HA conjugates, and their physical and magnetic properties depended on the degree of substitution (DS) of Py in Py-HA conjugates. HA-MNCs exhibited superior targeting efficiency with MR sensitivity as well as excellent biocompatibility through in vitro/in vivo studies. This suggests that HA-MNCs can be a potent cancer specific molecular imaging agent via targeted detection of CD44 with MR imaging.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7941-7950
Number of pages10
JournalBiomaterials
Volume32
Issue number31
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011 Nov

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported by a grant of the Korea Health 21 R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea ( A085136 ).

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biophysics
  • Bioengineering
  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Biomaterials
  • Mechanics of Materials

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