Evaluation of PPC based nanocomposite for biomedical and food packaging applications

Sher Bahadar Khan, Kalsoom Akhtar, Jongchul Seo, Abdullah M. Asiri, Malik Abdul Rub, Naved Azum, Haksoo Han

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Environmental friendly and biodegradable nanocomposite (NC) has been developed by efficient intercalation of poly propylene carbonate (PPC) into the interlayer space of cloisite 20B (C-20B) for biomedical and food packaging applications. The physicochemical and structural characterization was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy. Thermal stability, mechanical property and anti-water sorption capacity of PPC and nanocomposite were scrutinized by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), nanoin-dentation analyzer and thin film diffusion analyzer, respectively. Nanocomposite showed very high thermal decomposition temperature (Td50%) and 10 °C higher glass transition temperature when compared to pure PPC. In addition the nano-composite exposes high elastic modulus, hardness and anti-water sorption property as compared to PPC. Therefore, this nanocomposite can be used in biomedical and food packaging applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)55-60
Number of pages6
JournalMicro and Nanosystems
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Building and Construction

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