TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamics of microparticles trapped in a perfect vortex beam
AU - Chen, Mingzhou
AU - Mazilu, Michael
AU - Arita, Yoshihiko
AU - Wright, Ewan M.
AU - Dholakia, Kishan
PY - 2013/11/15
Y1 - 2013/11/15
N2 - We analyze microparticle dynamics within a "perfect" vortex beam. In contrast to other vortex fields, for any given integer value of the topological charge, a "perfect" vortex beam has the same annular intensity profile with fixed radius of peak intensity. For a given topological charge, the field possesses a well-defined orbital angular momentum density at each point in space, invariant with respect to azimuthal position. We experimentally create a perfect vortex and correct the field in situ, to trap and set in motion trapped microscopic particles. For a given topological charge, a single trapped particle exhibits the same local angular velocity moving in such a field independent of its azimuthal position. We also investigate particle dynamics in "perfect" vortex beams of fractional topological charge. This light field may be applied for novel studies in optical trapping of particles, atoms, and quantum gases.
AB - We analyze microparticle dynamics within a "perfect" vortex beam. In contrast to other vortex fields, for any given integer value of the topological charge, a "perfect" vortex beam has the same annular intensity profile with fixed radius of peak intensity. For a given topological charge, the field possesses a well-defined orbital angular momentum density at each point in space, invariant with respect to azimuthal position. We experimentally create a perfect vortex and correct the field in situ, to trap and set in motion trapped microscopic particles. For a given topological charge, a single trapped particle exhibits the same local angular velocity moving in such a field independent of its azimuthal position. We also investigate particle dynamics in "perfect" vortex beams of fractional topological charge. This light field may be applied for novel studies in optical trapping of particles, atoms, and quantum gases.
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U2 - 10.1364/OL.38.004919
DO - 10.1364/OL.38.004919
M3 - Article
C2 - 24322166
AN - SCOPUS:84887910468
SN - 0146-9592
VL - 38
SP - 4919
EP - 4922
JO - Optics Letters
JF - Optics Letters
IS - 22
ER -