Abstract
An accurate two-dimensional (2-D) axial stress profile of a polarization-maintaining (PM) fiber was determined using high-resolution photoelastic tomography. Likewise, determining all of the stress components of the fiber and the complete expression of stress-induced anisotropy was demonstrated. For the first time, we have expressed the anisotropy of a PM fiber in terms of birefringence distribution, and we have displayed the trajectories of principal axes on the cross section of the fiber. Mode coupling between the two orthogonal polarization modes due to the asymmetric stress applying parts of the PM fiber was also analyzed using an approximated coupled mode equation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 997-1004 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Lightwave Technology |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2003 Apr |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received April 22, 2002; revised December 9, 2002. This work was supported in part by Samsung Electronics, the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) through the Ultra-Fast Fiber-Optic Networks Research Center, and the Korean Ministry of Education through the BK21 Program.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics