An optimal property of the exact multinomial test and the extended Fisher's exact test

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Abstract

In the goodness-of-fit test of parameters of the multinomial distribution we show that the exact multinomial test is asymptotically equivalent to the likelihood ratio test by using Stirling's formula. In an r×c contingency table, we show that the extended Fisher's exact test conditional on row and column margins for the test of independence is also asymptotically equivalent to the likelihood ratio test. From the Bahadur asymptotic optimality of the likelihood ratio test in both unconditional and conditional cases, we prove that the two exact tests are asymptotically optimal in the sense of Bahadur efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)201-207
Number of pages7
JournalStatistics and Probability Letters
Volume44
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1999 Aug 15

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported in part by an appointment to the Postgraduate Research Program at the National Center for Toxicological Research administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education through an interagency agreement between the U.S. Department of Energy and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Statistics and Probability
  • Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty

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