TY - JOUR
T1 - Advancing Korean nationwide registry for hepatocellular carcinoma
T2 - a systematic sampling approach utilizing the Korea Central Cancer Registry database
AU - Kim, Bo Hyun
AU - Yun, E. Hwa
AU - Lee, Jeong Hoon
AU - Hong, Geun
AU - Park, Jun Yong
AU - Shim, Ju Hyun
AU - Kim, Eunyang
AU - Kong, Hyun Joo
AU - Jung, Kyu Won
AU - Lim, Young Suk
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 by The Korean Liver Cancer Association.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) presents a substantial public health challenge in South Korea as evidenced by 10,565 new cases annually (incidence rate of 30 per 100,000 individuals), in 2020. Cancer registries play a crucial role in gathering data on incidence, disease attributes, etiology, treatment modalities, outcomes, and informing health policies. The effectiveness of a registry depends on the completeness and accuracy of data. Established in 1999 by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the Korea Central Cancer Registry (KCCR) is a comprehensive, legally mandated, nationwide registry that captures nearly all incidence and survival data for major cancers, including HCC, in Korea. However, detailed information on cancer staging, specific characteristics, and treatments is lacking. To address this gap, the KCCR, in partnership with the Korean Liver Cancer Association (KLCA), has implemented a systematic approach to collect detailed data on HCC since 2010. This involved random sampling of 10-15% of all new HCC cases diagnosed since 2003. The registry process encompassed four stages: random case selection, meticulous data extraction by trained personnel, expert validation, anonymization of personal data, and data dissemination for research purposes. This random sampling strategy mitigates the biases associated with voluntary reporting and aligns with stringent privacy regulations. This innovative approach positions the KCCR and KLCA as foundations for advancing cancer control and shaping health policies in South Korea. (J Liver Cancer 2024;24:57-61).
AB - Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) presents a substantial public health challenge in South Korea as evidenced by 10,565 new cases annually (incidence rate of 30 per 100,000 individuals), in 2020. Cancer registries play a crucial role in gathering data on incidence, disease attributes, etiology, treatment modalities, outcomes, and informing health policies. The effectiveness of a registry depends on the completeness and accuracy of data. Established in 1999 by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the Korea Central Cancer Registry (KCCR) is a comprehensive, legally mandated, nationwide registry that captures nearly all incidence and survival data for major cancers, including HCC, in Korea. However, detailed information on cancer staging, specific characteristics, and treatments is lacking. To address this gap, the KCCR, in partnership with the Korean Liver Cancer Association (KLCA), has implemented a systematic approach to collect detailed data on HCC since 2010. This involved random sampling of 10-15% of all new HCC cases diagnosed since 2003. The registry process encompassed four stages: random case selection, meticulous data extraction by trained personnel, expert validation, anonymization of personal data, and data dissemination for research purposes. This random sampling strategy mitigates the biases associated with voluntary reporting and aligns with stringent privacy regulations. This innovative approach positions the KCCR and KLCA as foundations for advancing cancer control and shaping health policies in South Korea. (J Liver Cancer 2024;24:57-61).
KW - Carcinoma, hepatocellular
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Incidence
KW - Neoplasm staging
KW - Registries
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85197565618&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.17998/jlc.2024.03.03
DO - 10.17998/jlc.2024.03.03
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85197565618
SN - 2288-8128
VL - 24
SP - 57
EP - 61
JO - Journal of Liver Cancer
JF - Journal of Liver Cancer
IS - 1
ER -